Dan J. Harkey

Educator & Private Money Lending Consultant

The Illusion of a Down Payment in the Mind of a Fool

A borrower is attempting to rationalize the fact that the tenant is paying off the owner of the property to cancel the lease and vacate the property, which belongs to him as a financial asset. He suggested that the amount of the lessee’s payment to the property owner as consideration for cancelling the lease should be considered his down payment because he is getting such a good deal on the vacant commercial property.

by Dan J. Harkey

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Summary

However, the reality is that the borrower is attempting to purchase the property with very little capital investment, raising concerns for the lender underwriter about the concept of skin in the game and the potential risks involved.

It’s crucial to understand that skin in the game is not just a concept, but a significant factor for real property lenders. If a borrower has little to lose, they could walk away from the transaction, leaving the lender to handle the property as a real estate owned. Therefore, a substantial capital infusion by a borrower is a necessity.

Article:

John, the borrower, called a lender with a loan opportunity. He explained that he had just lost his equity partner and wanted to purchase the property himself as part of his portfolio. This situation raises questions about the concept of ‘skin in the game,’ which is the amount of personal investment a borrower has in a transaction.

John presented various metrics about the market and the reasoning for his transaction.

He expressed his bullish outlook on San Francisco, citing the city’s efforts to address homelessness and drug issues as potential catalysts for business revival. His optimism about the emergence of AI start-ups in need of commercial spaces was particularly intriguing.

His “once in a lifetime opportunity” looked like this. Purchase of a vacant 3,000 square foot commercial at $400 per square foot, or a purchase price of $1,200,000.  He was sure that the property was worth $1,300 a square foot, so, in his mind, he would reap a significant profit the day that he closed escrows.

In the strategy of purchasing value-added real estate, searching for excellent deals is a great strategy. Reaping a profit on a borrower’s books may be a good thing, particularly when the property is released and has a stabilized cash flow.

But what is lacking is that the borrower is attempting to get a 100% purchase price loan and has no financial stake.  Lenders are not interested in becoming joint venture partners with all the risk on their books.